Direct vs Regular Mutual Fund - Which is Better? (2024)

Every mutual fund comes in two versions – direct mutual funds and regular mutual funds.

One of the key distinctions between them is that regular mutual funds (MFs) have a distribution commission, while direct mutual funds do not. This makes the expense ratio higher for regular funds. The expense ratio is the fund’s total expenses to its assets under management (AUM).

This is one of the reasons why direct mutual funds are better than regular ones. But note that there are other reasons for direct MFs beneficial for investors, compared to investment via regular MFs.

Difference Between Direct and Regular Mutual Funds

Low Expense Ratio

The expense ratio (fees charged by the mutual fund company) is much lower in direct mutual funds. So, if a scheme charges 0.2% as expense ratio, what it essentially means is that 0.2% of AUM will be used to cover operating and administrative expenses of the funds.

Most people tend to take the help of their preferred mutual fund advisor or their local financial advisory service provider when investing via regular funds.

But, the fee paid to the advisor comes out of your pocket. It is deducted straight from your investment amount and paid to the advisor or agent. This is mostly a part of the expense ratio of the fund. Hence, higher commissions mean a higher expense ratio for mutual funds.

In direct plans of mutual funds, there are no commission fees or distribution charges. Hence, the expense ratio is much lower.

Higher Returns

The returns of any direct mutual fund are always higher than the regular version of the same mutual fund. The main reason behind this is the ‘expense ratio’. The expense ratio is lower for direct plan vs regular plan as mentioned above.

Higher NAV

The Net Asset Value or NAV, of any direct mutual fund, is always higher than the regular version of the same mutual fund.

It represents the value of one unit of mutual fund and is determined by calculating the total assets owned by the fund and dividing it by the number of units outstanding.

The assets owned by the fund generally vary between debt instruments like debentures and bonds and equity instruments like company shares. In some cases, cash might also be a part of the assets owned. The total tally of these instruments is calculated to arrive at the assets owned by the fund.

If the fees paid to the agents can be avoided, then the amounting NAV could be higher.

As a result, direct funds have a higher NAV than regular funds of the same mutual fund.

Fewer Chances of Being Misled

While retail investors might think that having an advisor by their side will be helpful for their investment, they are only partially correct.

A look at the consumer forum will tell you that there is an umpteen number of complaints filed against wealth advisory agents who duped investors and stole millions. While not all agents are fraudulent, the mere fact that their compensation is on a commission basis and depends on your investment amount brings about a conflict of interest.

With direct funds, the chances of such activity are low.

You’re in Control

With direct funds, you’re fully in control of your mutual fund investments. Being in control also means that you need to do your own homework into studying about the funds. A little effort from your end can go a long way.

You would have a complete understanding of how mutual funds work, how AMCs process transactions, updating your KYC and many other procedural tasks that will make you an empowered investor.

While the general populace might be content with commission-based agents shouldering their investments, it might be helpful to take a more active approach to your long-term financial goals.

Learn a bit about the AMC you want to invest in and compare their funds or take up the services offered by wealth management sites like Groww that help you build your own portfolio or invest in a pre-made portfolio based on your needs.

Happy investing!

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Disclaimer: This blog is solely for educational purposes. The securities/investments quoted here are not recommendatory.

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Research Analyst - Aakash Baid

Direct vs Regular Mutual Fund - Which is Better? (2024)

FAQs

Direct vs Regular Mutual Fund - Which is Better? ›

The choice between direct and regular mutual funds hinges on individual needs. Direct plans offer higher returns with lower costs but require self-research. Regular plans offer advisor guidance but come with higher fees.

Which one is better, direct or regular mutual fund? ›

As the regular fund has a higher expense ratio due to the commission and brokerage involved, the NAV of the regular schemes is generally lower than the direct plans since there is no commission or brokerage in direct plans. Returns: Direct plans offer higher returns due to a lower expense ratio than regular funds.

Is it better to invest directly or in mutual funds? ›

A mutual fund provides diversification through exposure to a multitude of stocks. The reason that owning shares in a mutual fund is recommended over owning a single stock is that an individual stock carries more risk than a mutual fund. This type of risk is known as unsystematic risk.

Why mutual fund is better than direct investment? ›

Due to the absence of the commission the expense ratio of direct mutual funds is way lesser than regular mutual funds thus helping you generate higher returns on your investments.

What is better direct equity or mutual fund? ›

Key Takeaways. Direct Equity and mutual funds are traditionally popular investment instruments. Equity shares are more static, while mutual funds are dynamic and include various types. Opportunities of portfolio diversification are higher with mutual funds, but equity shares can generate higher returns.

When to switch from regular to direct plan? ›

Only after the lock-in period of the regular plan has ended, can you switch to its direct plan. Equity-linked savings schemes (ELSS) have a mandatory lock-in period of three years. One cannot switch from a regular to a direct plan, even of the same scheme during the lock-in period.

Which type of mutual fund is best? ›

Index funds offer market returns at lower costs, while active mutual funds aim for higher returns through skilled management that often comes at a higher price. When deciding between index or actively managed mutual fund investing, investors should consider costs, time horizons, and risk appetite.

When should you not invest in mutual funds? ›

However, mutual funds are considered a bad investment when investors consider certain negative factors to be important, such as high expense ratios charged by the fund, various hidden front-end, and back-end load charges, lack of control over investment decisions, and diluted returns.

Is there a better investment than mutual funds? ›

Mutual funds and ETFs may hold stocks, bonds, or commodities. Both can track indexes, but ETFs tend to be more cost-effective and liquid since they trade on exchanges like shares of stock. Mutual funds can offer active management and greater regulatory oversight at a higher cost and only allow transactions once daily.

Who should invest in direct mutual funds? ›

Direct Plans are for those who prefer to invest DIRECTLY in a mutual fund scheme without the help of any distributor/agent. Investing in a Direct Plan is like buying a product from the manufacturer directly, whereby the cost to customer would be lower.

What is the advantage of direct fund? ›

Higher Returns

The returns of any direct mutual fund are always higher than the regular version of the same mutual fund. The main reason behind this is the 'expense ratio'. The expense ratio is lower for direct plan vs regular plan as mentioned above.

How to choose mutual funds for beginners? ›

To choose a mutual fund, define your investment objectives (e.g., retirement, education, wealth creation), choose a fund category (equity, debt, hybrid) based on your risk appetite, and evaluate historical returns, expense ratios, and fund managers.

Which is better, direct or regular? ›

Direct mutual funds typically have a higher NAV due to their lower expense ratio. This lower expense ratio in direct funds allows a larger portion of your investment to actively generate returns, potentially leading to higher overall returns compared to regular funds with higher expense ratios.

Are direct investments risky? ›

However, directs can be complex, illiquid, risky single-asset investments, with no guarantee of outperformance over funds or publics, and require skilled investment management resources for success.

How to identify direct and regular mutual funds? ›

Check the account statement of every mutual fund scheme you have invested in. You can get your account statement from the AMC or consolidated statement from the RTA (e.g. CAMs, Karvy etc). If you have invested in Direct Plan, the mutual fund scheme name will include the word – “Direct”.

What are the pros and cons of direct investment in mutual funds? ›

Some of the advantages of mutual funds include advanced portfolio management, dividend reinvestment, risk reduction, convenience, and fair pricing, while disadvantages include high expense ratios and sales charges, management abuses, tax inefficiency, and poor trade execution.

Which is better direct or indirect investment? ›

Another aspect of direct vs. indirect real estate investing is understanding liquidity. Indirect investing in publicly-traded REIT stocks or mutual funds allows investors to easily buy and sell shares. Direct real estate investing has traditionally involved buying and holding assets over a period of years.

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