Why the next US recession may be pushed back to 2025, according to JPMorgan (2024)

  • Fears of an economic recession may have to be pushed back to 2025, according to JPMorgan.
  • US factory activity expanded in March for the first time since September 2022.
  • JPMorgan said the rebound in manufacturing activity bodes well for continued economic resilience.

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The long-awaited recession that many economists and investors have been fearing may have just been delayed to 2025, according to a recent note from JPMorgan's trading desk.

The note highlighted the unexpected strength seen in ISM manufacturing activity in March, which jumped above 50 for the first time since September 2022. A reading above 50 represents an expansion in manufacturing activity, while a reading below 50 represents a contraction.

The strong manufacturing data ended a 16-month decline in US factory activity, as solid demand for goods led to a sharp rebound in production during the month.

JPMorgan's Ellen Wang and Andrew Tyler of the Market Intelligence team said the reading "contributes additional evidence on the global recovery in manufacturing."

The data comes as global PMIs are also reflecting higher, suggesting that the strength is not limited to US factories.

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According to Wang and Tyler, the economic data should "give more confidence that the US economy is recovering in additional sectors" and that "recession fears for 2024 are likely to be pushed into 2025."

If a potential recession is pushed back to 2025 because of the solid manufacturing data, it would represent yet another year in which many economists were off in their recession predictions, though some have backed off their call for a recession following the resilience seen throughout 2023 even amid higher interest rates.

Current concerns of a recession revolve around the scenario in which inflation remains stubborn and difficult to contain, leading the Federal Reserve to keep interest rates higher for longer.

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But Tyler and Wang aren't worried about that scenario, neither for corporate profits nor for the stock market.

"This is not an issue for stocks where we continue to see Size/Quality types of names dominating sector performance as these companies continue to print strong earnings numbers in an elevated rates environment and did this in 2023 when much of the world was materially weaker than they are today," the note said.

JPMorgan's trading desk also argued that solid labor supply should help mute wage inflation, which represents a major component of overall inflation.

Backing up JPMorgan's view of a delayed recession, aside from the strong ISM manufacturing data, is the Fed's GDPNow estimate of 2.8% economic growth in the first quarter, elevated job openings, and historically low unemployment claims.

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Why the next US recession may be pushed back to 2025, according to JPMorgan (2024)

FAQs

Why the next US recession may be pushed back to 2025, according to JPMorgan? ›

If a potential recession is pushed back to 2025 because of the solid manufacturing data, it would represent yet another year in which many economists were off in their recession predictions, though some have backed off their call for a recession following the resilience seen throughout 2023 even amid higher interest ...

Are we in a global recession in 2024? ›

Data for 2024 is a forecast. UN Trade and Development (UNCTAD) forecasts global economic growth to slow to 2.6% in 2024, just above the 2.5% threshold commonly associated with a recession. This marks the third consecutive year of growth below the pre-pandemic rate, which averaged 3.2% between 2015 and 2019.

Will the recession end in 2026? ›

by Fathom Consulting. According to Fathom's Global Outlook, Spring 2024, advanced economies will avoid recession over the forecast horizon (which goes up to the end of 2026), with the global economy showing resilience against inflation and high interest rates.

How long will a recession last? ›

How long do recessions last? Historically, recessions have lasted anywhere from two months to several years, according to the National Bureau of Economic Research.

Is the economy going to crash in 2024? ›

The US economy is headed for a recession in the middle of 2024, Citi's chief US economist said. The economic data seems strong but is hinting at signs of a decline, as seen in the latest jobs report. Credit-card delinquency rates are also on the rise, and retail sales data has shown a drop in activity.

Will there be recession in 2025 in USA? ›

The research of the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, currently puts the probability of a U.S. recession before February 2025 at 58%, that's about as high as a forward-looking recession probability has been on this model since the 1980s.

How will the US economy be in 5 years? ›

Overall, despite an expected slowdown in the coming quarters, we expect the US economy to post real growth of 2.4% this year and 1.4% in 2025. Over the entire forecast, economic growth averages 1.8% per year, slightly higher than the long-term potential of 1.5% per year.

Do you lose money in a recession? ›

During a recession, stock prices typically plummet. The markets can be volatile with share prices experiencing wild swings. Investors react quickly to any hint of news—either good or bad—and the flight to safety can cause some investors to pull their money out of the stock market entirely.

Will inflation go down in 2025? ›

Dive Brief: After quickening during the first quarter, inflation will probably slow for the remainder of this year and ease near the Federal Reserve's 2% goal during 2025, economists said in a Wolters Kluwer survey released Friday.

What was the longest recession in US history? ›

The Long Depression was, by a large margin, the longest-lasting recession in U.S. history. It began in the U.S. with the Panic of 1873, and lasted for over five years.

Do you lose all your money if the stock market crashes? ›

Do you lose all the money if the stock market crashes? No, a stock market crash only indicates a fall in prices where a majority of investors face losses but do not completely lose all the money. The money is lost only when the positions are sold during or after the crash.

What will the US economy look like in 2024? ›

The U.S. Economy

Economic growth slows in 2024 as unemployment increases, partly as a result of tight monetary policy. Real (inflation-adjusted) GDP growth accelerates in 2025 after the Federal Reserve responds to weaker economic conditions in 2024 by lowering interest rates.

How to survive a recession? ›

Build up your emergency fund, pay off your high-interest debt, do what you can to live within your means, diversify your investments, invest for the long term, be honest with yourself about your risk tolerance, and keep an eye on your credit score.

What is the global prediction for 2024? ›

A slight acceleration for advanced economies—where growth is expected to rise from 1.6 percent in 2023 to 1.7 percent in 2024 and 1.8 percent in 2025—will be offset by a modest slowdown in emerging market and developing economies from 4.3 percent in 2023 to 4.2 percent in both 2024 and 2025.

Which countries are in the recession 2024 list? ›

Contrary To Proverbial Wisdom War Is Bad For Business
Country20202024
Finland-2.3550.422
Austria-6.6330.435
United Kingdom-10.360.46
Equatorial Guinea-4.7880.467
63 more rows
May 1, 2024

What is the global outlook for 2024? ›

The global economy is continuing growing at a modest pace, according to the OECD's latest Economic Outlook. The Economic Outlook projects steady global GDP growth of 3.1% in 2024, the same as the 3.1% in 2023, followed by a slight pick-up to 3.2% in 2025.

How does a recession affect the average person? ›

Increased stress all around. One of the most prevalent ways that recessions affect the average person is simply that stress goes up. It doesn't matter if you're comfortable in your job security and have a hefty financial cushion, or if you're struggling to make ends meet and have $100 in your savings account.

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