What's In Your ETF? - Fidelity (2024)

One of the appeals of exchange-traded funds (ETFs) is that they can be highly transparent investment vehicles. This makes it easier for investors to target a particular asset class, geographic region, or sector, without worrying whether the fund manager may be investing in securities outside the fund's mandate, a phenomenon known as "style drift."

The ETF holdings provided on Fidelity.com give you a comprehensive overview of each portfolio's composition, which may help you make informed investment decisions and compare each ETF's objective to the characteristics of its underlying holdings.

ETF portfolio composition data

Each trading day, ETF issuers must disseminate a portfolio composition file (PCF) which describes the makeup of the creation and redemption basket for the next trading day. This file is a list of specific names and quantities of securities, cash and/or other assets that the fund will accept or pay out in exchange for ETF shares. Often, this file represents a pro-rate slice or a representative sample of assets the ETF holds. These baskets also contain a cash component.

This PCF is provided to the National Securities Clearing Corporation (NSCC). NSCC reports, clears, and settles ETFs and their underlying securities through its creation/redemption process. This process allows authorized participants (large institutional investors) to create customized portfolios by excluding specific securities in lieu of cash. ETFs can also be created and redeemed against cash (in lieu of securities) to support ETF processing at NSCC.

Full holdings: A complete list of all underlying assets and quantities held by the fund. This includes cash and/or any securities not included in the PCF.

Index components: If an ETF sponsor does not send their information or clear through the NSCC, then the data provider flags the PCF to indicate that it represents only the securities held by the index that the ETF tracks.

Fidelity provides different levels of data for each ETF that can be traded on Fidelity.com. This data is based on each ETF’s holdings as of the end of the previous trading day. For ETFs sponsored by Fidelity, daily holdings are provided on Fidelity.com. Click the ETF's prospectus and choose Holdings & Reports to view the most recent daily full holdings file. For an ETF sponsored by a company other than Fidelity, holdings are provided as of the most recent month end. If you are interested in finding out the full holdings of an ETF sponsored by a company other than Fidelity, that information can be found on the ETF sponsor’s own website.

What's In Your ETF? - Fidelity (1)

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ETF basket and holdings differences

The holdings in an ETF portfolio originate through what are known as "redemption and creation baskets." Unlike mutual funds, ETFs do not necessarily have to sell individual securities in order to meet shareholder redemption requests. Through a process known as "create and redeem," ETFs can use an authorized participant to act as a clearinghouse to facilitate shareholder redemption requests.

ETF shares are created when an authorized participant deposits a portfolio of stocks into the fund in exchange for an institutional block of ETF shares (anywhere from 25,000 to 600,000). This is referred to as "in kind" creation because a basket of stocks is exchanged for ETF shares rather than using cash. However, in certain circ*mstances, some ETFs allow for the creation (and redemption) of ETF shares in cash, rather than through the "in kind" process.

Each ETF's portfolio composition page provides more details on holdings and objectives for each ETF available through Fidelity.com. This includes a comprehensive overview of the characteristics of the ETF's current holdings as compared to its objectives. For example, is the ETF holding securities with exposure to foreign countries or regions? What percentage is held in small capitalization stocks, a particular sector or industry, or corporate or municipal debt types?

What's In Your ETF? - Fidelity (2024)

FAQs

What is in your ETF? ›

ETFs let you access a diverse mix of asset classes, including domestic and international stocks, bonds, and commodities.

How do I research ETFs on Fidelity? ›

To find Exchange Traded Funds (ETFs) that fit your investment needs, use the ETF Evaluator, which you can find by selecting Research from Fidelity.com. To start finding ETFs, use the ETF Evaluator to search by sponsor, classification, and/or investment category.

What is Fidelity's best performing ETF? ›

The largest Fidelity ETF is the Fidelity Wise Origin Bitcoin Fund FBTC with $10.94B in assets. In the last trailing year, the best-performing Fidelity ETF was FDIG at 55.61%. The most recent ETF launched in the Fidelity space was the Fidelity Yield Enhanced Equity ETF FYEE on 04/11/24.

What is your ETF portfolio? ›

An all-ETF portfolio means giving up actively managed mutual funds, which have the potential to outperform index ETFs through professional selection of stocks and bonds. You'll also leave behind the control that comes with a portfolio composed solely of individual securities you have selected.

How do ETFs work for dummies? ›

A cross between an index fund and a stock, they're transparent, easy to trade, and tax-efficient. They're also enticing because they consist of a bundle of assets (such as an index, sector, or commodity), so diversifying your portfolio is easy. You might have even seen them offered in your 401(k) or 529 college plan.

Is my money safe in an ETF? ›

Key Takeaways. ETFs can be safe investments if used correctly, offering diversification and flexibility. Indexed ETFs, tracking specific indexes like the S&P 500, are generally safe and tend to gain value over time. Leveraged ETFs can be used to amplify returns, but they can be riskier due to increased volatility.

Are all ETFs free on Fidelity? ›

Free commission offer applies to online purchases of select iShares ETFs in a Fidelity brokerage account. The sale of ETFs is subject to an activity assessment fee (from $0.01 to $0.03 per $1,000 of principal). ETFs are subject to market fluctuation and the risks of their underlying investments.

What do you do after you buy an ETF? ›

After you've invested in an ETF

Two business days (industry terminology refers to this as 'T+2' – trade day plus two business days) after you've made the investment, the trade settles. When a trade settles, this means the ETF units you bought have now been transferred under your 'HIN'.

How many ETFs should I own? ›

Experts agree that for most personal investors, a portfolio comprising 5 to 10 ETFs is perfect in terms of diversification.

Do Fidelity ETFs pay dividends? ›

If you own shares of an exchange-traded fund (ETF), you may receive distributions in the form of dividends. These may be paid monthly or at some other interval, depending on the ETF.

What are the top 5 ETFs to buy? ›

7 Best ETFs to Buy Now
ETFExpense RatioYear-to-date Performance
Global X Copper Miners ETF (COPX)0.65%26.2%
YieldMax NVDA Option Income Strategy ETF (NVDY)1.01%12.9%
iShares Semiconductor ETF (SOXX)0.35%14.9%
Simplify Interest Rate Hedge ETF (PFIX)0.50%22.9%
3 more rows
May 7, 2024

Does Dave Ramsey recommend ETF? ›

But to be clear, Ramsey's all in favor of using ETFs when used properly. For investors who can use ETFs as part of a long-term, buy-and-hold investment program, rather than as trading vehicles, Ramsey has nothing bad to say about them.

Should I put all my money in ETFs? ›

You expose your portfolio to much higher risk with sector ETFs, so you should use them sparingly, but investing 5% to 10% of your total portfolio assets may be appropriate. If you want to be highly conservative, don't use these at all.

How does my money grow in a ETF? ›

Dividends and Taxes

Though ETFs allow investors to gain as stock prices rise and fall, they also benefit from companies that pay dividends. Dividends are a portion of earnings allocated or paid by companies to investors for holding their stock.

What are the best 3 ETF portfolios? ›

One option for a solid three-ETF portfolio could be to include the Schwab U.S. Dividend Equity ETF (SCHD), the Vanguard S&P 500 ETF (VOO), and the Invesco QQQ Trust (QQQ). The SCHD ETF focuses on high-quality dividend stocks, which can provide stable income and potential long-term growth.

How do I find out what stocks are in an ETF? ›

The ETF Database Stock Exposure Tool allows investors to quickly identify all U.S.-listed equity ETFs with significant exposure to a particular security. Simply enter a ticker symbol (e.g. GOOG) into the search box above, and the tool will direct you to ETFs with significant holdings in that stock.

What assets are in ETFs? ›

An ETF, or Exchange Traded Fund is a simple and easy way to get access to investment markets. It is a pre-defined basket of bonds, stocks or commodities that we wrap into a fund and then we list onto the exchange so that everyone can use it.

How much of your money should be in ETFs? ›

You expose your portfolio to much higher risk with sector ETFs, so you should use them sparingly, but investing 5% to 10% of your total portfolio assets may be appropriate. If you want to be highly conservative, don't use these at all.

How to check ETF composition? ›

Viewing the components of an ETF in the ETF profile. The "Exposure" tab on the ETF profile allows you to obtain information on the securities in which the ETF under consideration invests.

References

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