Hybrid Rule of 80 | Forward With FPPA (2024)

What is the Rule of 80?

This provision creates a so-called Rule of 80, a new definition of Normal Retirement for members of the Hybrid Defined Benefit Component. This allows members to claim a full, unreduced pension benefit if their combined age and years of service equal at least 80, beginning at age 50.

Under the Rule of 80, members would be eligible to begin receiving a Normal Retirement at the following combinations of retirement age and years of service:

Hybrid Rule of 80 | Forward With FPPA (1)

Benefit percentage charts (compared to page one of the plan brochure) for eligible retirees will vary based upon individual circ*mstances. Here's one example of what the chart could look like:

Hybrid Rule of 80 | Forward With FPPA (2)

This action will be funded by the proposed increase in required minimum contributions described on this page.

Why is this benefit necessary?

In order to qualify for an unreduced benefit under the Rule of 80, a firefighter or police officer would most likely need to begin working at an FPPA department in their early 20s, and then work their entire career as a first responder in Colorado. In many cases, working as a first responder for so long takes an enormous physical and mental toll, and often these members must consider taking a reduced, early retirement if they cannot wait to retire until age 55. This rule will help to reduce such instances and recognize these members’ service.

A nearly identical proposal for Rule of 80 in the Statewide Defined Benefit Plan was approved by the Legislature in 2020 and implemented in 2021. Since going into effect, the Rule of 80 has become a popular feature of the Statewide Defined Benefit Plan, and has been widely requested by Hybrid Plan members. Implementing the Rule of 80 for the Hybrid Defined Benefit Component will also increase consistency between the components of the new Statewide Retirement Plan.

Due to the requirements, not all of our members will be eligible to claim a Rule of 80 retirement, but those that do will be among the longest serving public safety officers in Colorado. The goal of the Rule of 80 is to allow members to end their career on their own terms with an unreduced pension benefit.

BOTTOM LINE: Members who qualify for this benefit have dedicated their entire adult lives to public service. Let’s reward that service with a Normal Retirement when they qualify for Rule of 80.

Hybrid Rule of 80 | Forward With FPPA (2024)

FAQs

Hybrid Rule of 80 | Forward With FPPA? ›

What is the Rule of 80? This provision creates a so-called Rule of 80, a new definition of Normal Retirement for members of the Hybrid Defined Benefit Component. This allows members to claim a full, unreduced pension benefit if their combined age and years of service equal at least 80, beginning at age 50.

What is the Rule of 80 for Pera? ›

In most cases, you earn a month of service credit for each month of employment when your salary is at least 80 times the federal minimum wage (currently $7.25 per hour).

Is a hybrid retirement plan the same as a 401k? ›

A DB(k) plan is a hybrid retirement plan that combines some of the characteristics of a defined contribution plan, such as a 401(k) plan, with those of a defined benefit (DB) plan. A 401(k) plan is a tax-advantaged, defined-contribution retirement account offered by many employers to their employees.

What is an example of a hybrid pension plan? ›

A common example of a hybrid retirement plan is pairing a small guaranteed income plan with a small defined contribution plan. In that case, the guaranteed income plan would have a lower than usual multiplier, such as multiplying years of service by 1% instead of 2%.

What is a hybrid NFP plan? ›

Hybrid plans offer a combination of defined benefit (DB) and defined contribution (DC) plan features and can be offered as a primary, optional, or supplemental plan.

How does the 80 rule work for retirement? ›

One well-known method is the 80% rule. This rule of thumb suggests that you'll have to ensure you have 80% of your pre-retirement income per year in retirement. This percentage is based on the fact that some major expenses drop after you retire, like commuting and retirement-plan contributions.

What is rule of 80 early retirement? ›

What is the Rule of 80? This provision creates a so-called Rule of 80, a new definition of Normal Retirement for members of the Hybrid Defined Benefit Component. This allows members to claim a full, unreduced pension benefit if their combined age and years of service equal at least 80, beginning at age 50.

Are hybrid pension plans good? ›

1 Typically, the separate DB and DC portions in a hybrid plan provide a smaller benefit than they would in a stand-alone DB or DC plan, but when combined, they can provide a comparable level of total benefits. A financial product that provides guaranteed periodic benefit payments, typically for a retiree's lifetime.

What are hybrid plans? ›

The term hybrid generally refers to plans that combine elements of both defined benefit and defined contribution plans to generate participants' benefit upon retirement.

What retirement plan is better than a 401k? ›

There are pros and cons to both plans, but pensions are generally considered better than 401(k)s because they guarantee an income for life. A 401(k) can be more aggressively managed by the individual, which could create more growth than is likely from a pension fund. Then again, investment losses are also possible.

What are the 2 main types of pension plans called? ›

The Employee Retirement Income Security Act (ERISA) covers two types of retirement plans: defined benefit plans and defined contribution plans. A defined benefit plan promises a specified monthly benefit at retirement.

What is a hybrid 401 a cash match plan? ›

Hybrid 401(a) Cash Match Plan allows you to contribute a mandatory 1 percent of your creditable compensation each month to your 401(a) plan account. Your employer also contributes a mandatory 1 percent as well as matching contributions on any voluntary contributions you make, which are deposited to this account.

What is a hybrid pension fund? ›

A hybrid pension scheme is one which is neither a full defined benefit (DB) scheme nor a full defined contribution (DC) scheme, but has some of the characteristics of each.

What is a hybrid cash balance pension plan? ›

Sometimes referred to as hybrid plans, cash balance plans are defined benefit plans that resemble defined contribution plans in that the employee's benefit is expressed as a hypothetical account balance instead of a monthly benefit.

What is the retirement age for VRS hybrid? ›

See varetire.org/hybrid. You become eligible for an unreduced retirement benefit at age 65 with at least five years (60 months) of service credit or at age 50 with at least 30 years of service credit.

What is a hybrid non profit? ›

Hybrid organizations include organizations like the benefit corporation or the low-profit limited liability company. The low-profit LLC, or L3C as it is known, is structured like an LLC but must have a nonprofit purpose, although it may also generate income.

What is the federal retirement 80% rule? ›

Jan 9, 2023

A classic retirement preparation rule states that you should retire on 80% of the income you earned in your last year of work.

What is the 80 factor for retirement? ›

Factor 80 Surplus (s.

Member must cease employment on date specified in surplus notice. Age + pension credit = at least 80 on member's last day of employment. The time limit can be from 30 to 60 days, at the employer's option.

What happens to my PERA if I quit? ›

If you're no longer working for a PERA-covered employer, you have two options with the balance of your Defined Benefit (DB) Plan account(s): Leave your account(s) with PERA for a future rollover/refund or monthly benefit. Do a rollover/refund of your account(s).

How much does PERA reduce Social Security benefits? ›

GPO applies to PERA retirees who also receive a Social Security spousal or widow(er) benefit. The GPO reduces the spousal Social Security benefit by two-thirds of the PERA benefit and may completely eliminate the Social Security benefit.

References

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