How Adequate Is Your Cybersecurity Insurance Coverage? (2024)

5-minute read

The need for cybersecurity insurance coverage isn’t a new topic for most and hasn’t been for some time. After years of cyberattacks on schools, hospitals, banks and more, we all know too well how important a cyber policy can be.

Problem is, too many companies are inadequately covered, or have bought policies rife with exclusions and which come up woefully short at a time when the median ransomware demand amount is $600,000.

How Adequate Is Your Cybersecurity Insurance Coverage? (1)

The risk management team at a UnitedHealthcare unit was no doubt reading all the fine print in its cyber policies last month after experiencing a cyberattack that disrupted drug prescription orders at thousands of pharmacies nationwide. The breach also affected military clinics and hospitals worldwide.

The attack, in this case, appeared to be by a foreign country and, if reports are accurate, cost the company $22 million in Bitcoin payments to the cybercriminals.

If you’re a business owner, that’s the kind of money that should prompt you to wonder whether your cybersecurity insurance coverage is adequate or not.

A recent Forrester report found less than 20% of companies have enough coverage to cover the cost of that median $600,000 ransomware demand amount.

Worse still, more than one-third (37%) of respondents with cyber insurance do not have any coverage for ransomware payment demands, while 43% of those with a policy are not covered for costs such as court fees or employee downtime.

Talk about operating without a net.

After several years of big increases, cyber insurance pricing at the moment seems to be settling down. Yet cyber insurance has become harder to secure, due to stiffer endpoint detection and response (EDR) software requirements imposed by insurance carriers.

What’s Covered by Cyber Liability Insurance?

Insider attacks and those that occurred amid poor security processes are typically excluded by a cyber policy. But there’s plenty that a good policy will cover beyond ransomware. Here’s what you’ll want to be sure your policy includes:

Data Breach Coverage: This covers the costs associated with the loss of data or breach of data privacy. It can include notification expenses, credit monitoring services for affected individuals, and the cost of public relations efforts to manage the situation.

Business Interruption Loss: Protects against losses resulting from downtime caused by cyber incidents. This coverage helps recover lost income and pays for extra expenses that businesses incur to resume operations after a cyber-attack.

Network Security Liability: Provides protection against claims arising from allegations that a business's failure to secure its network resulted in a data breach or the spread of malware to third parties.

Privacy Liability: Covers legal fees, settlements, and other costs associated with violations of privacy regulations or the unauthorized release of personal information.

Regulatory Defense and Penalties: Offers coverage for legal expenses and fines associated with governmental investigations and penalties due to cybersecurity breaches.

Forensic Support: Covers the costs of services required to investigate a cybercrime, including the expenses of hiring specialists to identify the cause and extent of a breach.

Credit Monitoring: Pays for credit monitoring services for victims of a data breach to help protect them against identity theft.

Crisis Management and PR: Covers the costs of managing the public relations fallout after a cybersecurity incident, helping to repair the business's reputation.

These coverages can vary widely between policies and insurers, and businesses will want to work with their insurance brokerage to tailor coverage that fits their specific risk profiles and needs.

The folks at UnitedHealthcare will have been having these conversations, without a doubt.

The Mahoney Group, based in Mesa, Ariz., is one of the largest independent insurance and employee benefits brokerages in the U.S. For more information, visit our website or call 877-440-3304.

This article is not intended to be exhaustive, nor should any discussion or opinions be construed as legal advice. Readers should contact legal counsel or an insurance professional for appropriate advice.

How Adequate Is Your Cybersecurity Insurance Coverage? (2024)

FAQs

How much cyber insurance is enough? ›

Most small businesses purchase a cyber liability insurance policy with a $1 million per-occurrence limit, a $1 million aggregate limit, and a $1,000 deductible.

What is cybersecurity insurance coverage? ›

Cyber insurance coverage works the same way as businesses would purchase insurance against physical risks and natural disasters. It covers the losses an enterprise may suffer as a result of a cyberattack.

How do insurance companies assess cybersecurity risks and set premiums for coverage? ›

Cyber insurance costs are calculated based on a business's risk of a breach. The higher the likelihood that an organization will be targeted and affected by a cyberattack, the higher the premiums will be on that organization's cyber insurance policy.

Is cybersecurity insurance worth it? ›

Today, the average cost of cyber claims is substantial, far exceeding the average cost of cyber premiums. And considering the proactive and reactive services on offer, it's clear that cyber insurance is more than worth the money.

What level of cyber insurance do I need? ›

The amount of cyber insurance your business needs depends on your industry, business and the type of customer data and personal information you handle. The first thing to do is consider your risk profile, i.e., what damage you would face if you suffered a cyber attack.

How much should you spend on cybersecurity? ›

As a general rule for reducing cyber risk, a business should spend between a high single-digit figure and a low double-digit proportion of their IT budget on cyber security, i.e., 7% to 20%. This figure will vary depending on an organisation's risk exposure, the potential cost of a data breach, and its overall budget.

How to evaluate cyber insurance? ›

Evaluate policy terms: Policies vary, and not all cover ransomware, the leading cause of cyber insurance claims. Enterprises should ensure their policy covers the types of cyber threats they are most likely to face. Invest in cybersecurity: The level of cybersecurity an enterprise has can affect its insurance position.

What is an example of a cyber insurance claim? ›

A breach of a firm's computer network leads to loss of sensitive customer information. Customers file suit against the firm for the failure to protect their private data. A firm's network security fails to prevent a self-propagating malware from being transmitted from their network to a third party.

What isn t covered by cyber insurance? ›

Potential future lost profits

But they won't cover profits lost after an incident as a direct or indirect result. Devaluation of affected data, a company's diminished market share, profits lost due to reputation damage—most policies exclude such potential losses.

Why is cyber security important in the insurance industry? ›

Protection of Sensitive Customer Data: Insurance companies hold vast amounts of personal and financial information, making data protection crucial. Effective cybersecurity measures are essential to safeguard this sensitive data against breaches, ensuring confidentiality and maintaining customer trust.

What specific type of property does cyber insurance provide coverage for? ›

Cyber insurance generally covers your business' liability for a data breach involving sensitive customer information, such as Social Security numbers, credit card numbers, account numbers, driver's license numbers and health records.

How is cybersecurity risk measured? ›

Cyber risk is calculated by considering the identified security threat, its degree of vulnerability, and the likelihood of exploitation. At a high level, this can be quantified as follows: Cyber risk = Threat x Vulnerability x Information Value.

What are the problems with cyber security insurance? ›

However, the cyber insurance industry faces significant challenges, including a lack of historical data, a lack of ability to predict the future of cyber risk, the possibility of large cascading loss events, uncertainties among market participants about what is specifically covered under such policies, and legal ...

What does a good cyber insurance policy cover? ›

What does cyber insurance cover?
  • Notification of individuals whose information is affected
  • Recovery and restoration of compromised data
  • Credit monitoring services
  • Computer forensics and repair of devices
  • Public relations costs to restore reputational damage
  • Civil damages from lawsuits
  • Any lost transferred funds

How much cyber liability insurance do you need? ›

How Much Cyber Insurance Do I Need? Cyber insurance limits commonly range from $50000 to $5 million per occurrence. Most small businesses choose policies with a $1 million limit or greater If they handle a high amount of credit card transactions or store sensitive information.

How much is cybersecurity insurance for a small business? ›

For small businesses, annual cyber insurance premiums can range from $1,000 to $7,500. This range is dependent on several factors, which we discuss below. A recent survey found that the majority of cyber insurance underwriters expect rates to increase slightly in 2024.

What is the average cyber claim? ›

The average cybersecurity insurance claim cost for a small to medium enterprise is $345,000. The average cybersecurity insurance claim cost for an SME for a ransomware event is $485,000. The average claim for all organizations is $812,360.

How much is cyber security needed? ›

SMBs typically spend around 10% of their annual budget on cybersecurity. The amount of money that many businesses spend on cyber security services varies but usually falls around 10% of the yearly IT budget. Companies spend $250,000 on cybersecurity solutions and training with annual IT budgets of $2.5M.

Do I need a cyber insurance policy? ›

Any business that stores or processes sensitive information should consider cyber liability insurance. Consider coverage if you store data such as customer names and addresses, Social Security numbers, medical records, and financial information such as credit card information.

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