Cryptocurrency Tax Calculator 2022-2023 (2024)

Editorial Note: We earn a commission from partner links on Forbes Advisor. Commissions do not affect our editors' opinions or evaluations.

Use our crypto tax calculator below to determine how much tax you might pay on crypto you sold, spent or exchanged.

Calculator disclaimer: Calculations are estimates based on the tax law as of January 2021. These rates are subject to change. Check the IRS website for the latest information about virtual currency gains.

Do You Have to Pay Taxes On Crypto?

Even though cryptocurrencies were designed to be decentralized and free from government oversight, Uncle Sam still expects his fair share come tax time. This means you may owe taxes if your coins have increased in value, whether you’re using them as an investment or like you would cash.

How Is Cryptocurrency Taxed?

Generally, the IRS taxes cryptocurrency like property and investments, not currency. This means all transactions, from selling coins to using cryptos for purchases, are subject to the same tax treatment as other capital gains and losses.

Because of this, long-term crypto investors have a valuable opportunity: If they hold onto their coins for at least a year, they can benefit from lower long-term capital gains taxes, which range from 0% to 20%, depending on your income level. Short-term crypto gains on purchases held for less than a year are subject to the same tax rates you pay on all other income: 10% to 37% for the 2022-2023 tax filing season, depending on your federal income tax bracket.

These taxes apply even if you use crypto to make purchases, meaning you may be on the hook for sales tax plus taxes on any gains your crypto has made since you first bought or received it.

You may also owe taxes on crypto if you earn it by mining cryptocurrency or receive it in exchange for goods and services. In these instances, it’s taxed at your ordinary income tax rates, based on the value of the crypto on the day you receive it. (You may owe taxes if you later sell the crypto you mined or received at a profit.)

Featured Cryptocurrency Partner Offers

1

eToro

Limited Time Offer

Join eToro and get $10 of free Crypto!(US Only)

Fees

1%/1%

Cryptocurrencies Available for Trade

20+

1

eToro

Cryptocurrency Tax Calculator 2022-2023 (1)

Cryptocurrency Tax Calculator 2022-2023 (2)

Learn More

On eToro's Website

2

Uphold

Fees (Maker/Taker)

0.95%/1.25%

Cryptocurrencies Available for Trade

250+

2

Uphold

Cryptocurrency Tax Calculator 2022-2023 (3)

Cryptocurrency Tax Calculator 2022-2023 (4)

Learn More

On Uphold's Website
Terms Apply. Cryptoassets are highly volatile. Your capital is at risk.

3

Crypto.com

Fees (Maker/Taker)

0.40%/0.40%

Cryptocurrencies Available for Trade

170+

3

Crypto.com

Learn More

Read Our Full Review

How to Report Cryptocurrency on Taxes

You’ll have to report any gains (or losses) you experience when you buy and sell cryptocurrencies to the IRS. Luckily, many crypto exchanges provide transaction reports that include all buy, sell and exchange transactions that occur in your account.

If all of your crypto transactions occur on one exchange, then, gathering the information you need to report cryptocurrency on your tax return should be easy. If you have crypto transactions across several exchanges, crypto wallets or crypto credit cards, however, things may get more complicated. You’ll need to get a report from each place a transaction occurred or track the transactions yourself.

To simplify this process, crypto-focused tax software programs like CoinTracker or TokenTax allow you to input all of your crypto transactions across all the exchanges you use and generate a cost-basis report to assist with tax reporting. (These programs may charge a fee for their services.)

After you’ve collected all of your crypto transactions, you must report them on IRS Form 8949, Sales and Other Dispositions of Capital Assets. This form is divided into two sections: short term (for crypto held one year or less) and long term (for crypto held longer than one year).

Take your total short- and long-term capital gains and list them on Schedule D, Capital Gains and Losses.

Featured Partner Offers

1

TurboTax Deluxe

Federal Filing Fee

$69

State Filing Fee

$64

1

TurboTax Deluxe

Cryptocurrency Tax Calculator 2022-2023 (7)

Cryptocurrency Tax Calculator 2022-2023 (8)

Learn More

On Intuit's Website

2

TaxSlayer Premium

Federal Filing Fee

Premium: See offer landing page for details. Includes all forms + live chat support, Ask a Tax Pro, front-of-the-line assistance.

$57.95

State Filing Fee

$44.95

2

TaxSlayer Premium

Cryptocurrency Tax Calculator 2022-2023 (9)

Cryptocurrency Tax Calculator 2022-2023 (10)

Learn More

On TaxSlayer's Website

3

Cash App Taxes

Federal Filing Fee

$0

State Filing Fee

$0

3

Cash App Taxes

Cryptocurrency Tax Calculator 2022-2023 (11)

Cryptocurrency Tax Calculator 2022-2023 (12)

Learn More

On Cash App Taxes' Website

Helping You Make Smart Tax Decisions

Get Forbes Advisor’s ratings of the best overall tax software, as well as the best for self-employed individuals and small business owners. Get all the resources you need to help you through the 2022-2023 tax filing season.

Thanks & Welcome to the Forbes Advisor Community!

By providing my email I agree to receive Forbes Advisor promotions, offers and additional Forbes Marketplace services. Please see our Privacy Policy for more information and details on how to opt out.

Looking For A Financial Advisor?

Get In Touch With A Pre-screened Financial Advisor In 3 Minutes

Find A Financial Advisor

Via Datalign Advisory

Cryptocurrency Tax Calculator 2022-2023 (2024)

FAQs

How do I calculate my crypto taxes? ›

To calculate your gain or loss: Determine your cost basis, which includes the purchase price and any associated fees. If the crypto was a gift, use its fair market value in USD on the day you received it. Subtract the cost basis from the sale price to find your gain or loss.

Are there any free crypto tax calculators? ›

Crypto.com Tax is entirely free for anyone who needs to prepare their crypto taxes. No matter how many transactions you have in the past years, we'll handle the calculation for you at no cost.

How much does the IRS tax on crypto? ›

What affects your crypto taxes? For US taxpayers, the key factor affecting tax on crypto gains is whether a profit was realized in the short or long term. Long-term tax rates on profits from tokens held for a year or longer peak at 20%, whereas short-term capital gains are taxed at the same rate as income: 10-37%.

How much tax do I pay if I sell my bitcoin? ›

Profits on the sale of assets held for less than one year are taxable at your usual tax rate. For the 2024 tax year, that's between 0% and 37%, depending on your income. If the same trade took place a year or more after the crypto purchase, you'd owe long-term capital gains taxes.

How much tax will I pay on crypto? ›

The total Capital Gains Tax you owe from trading crypto depends on how much you earn overall every year (i.e. your salary, or total self-employed income plus any other earnings). This number determines how much of your crypto profit is taxed at 10% or 20%. Our capital gains tax rates guide explains this in more detail.

How to cash out crypto without paying taxes? ›

There is no way to legally avoid taxes when cashing out cryptocurrency. However, strategies like tax-loss harvesting can help you reduce your tax bill legally.

What is the best tax tracker for crypto? ›

Best Crypto Tax Software Of June 2024
CompanyForbes Advisor RatingLearn More
TurboTax Premium5.0Learn More On Intuit's Website
Koinly4.0View More
CoinTracker3.9View More
CoinTracking3.6View More

How do you get zero tax on crypto? ›

Can crypto be tax-free? If you are residing and making money off crypto in the United States, there is no legal way to avoid paying taxes on crypto. Other countries, however, have different laws, and there are several countries that offer zero capital gains or Income tax.

How to avoid capital gains tax on cryptocurrency? ›

11 ways to minimize your crypto tax liability
  1. Harvest your losses. ...
  2. Invest for the long term. ...
  3. Take profits in a low-income year. ...
  4. Give cryptocurrency gifts. ...
  5. Buy and Sell Cryptocurrency Via Your IRA or 401-K. ...
  6. Hire a Crypto specialized CPA (Certified Public Accountant) ...
  7. Give a cryptocurrency do nation.

Can I write off crypto losses? ›

Yes, you can write off crypto losses on taxes even if you have no gains. If your total capital losses exceed your total capital gains, US taxpayers can deduct the difference as a loss on your tax return, up to $3,000 per year ($1,500 if married filing separately).

What happens if I don't report crypto on taxes? ›

US taxpayers must report any profits or losses from trading cryptocurrency and any income earned from activities like mining or staking on tax return forms, such as Form 1040 or 8949. Not reporting can result in fines and penalties as high as $100,000 or more severe consequences, including up to five years in prison.

How does the IRS track crypto? ›

Yes, Bitcoin and other cryptocurrencies can be traced. Transactions are recorded on a public ledger, making them accessible to anyone, including government agencies. Centralized exchanges provide customer data, such as wallet addresses and personal information, to the IRS.

Do I have to pay taxes on bitcoin if I don't sell? ›

Do you need to report taxes on Bitcoin you don't sell? If you buy Bitcoin, there's nothing to report until you sell. If you earned crypto through staking, a hard fork, an airdrop or via any method other than buying it, you'll likely need to report it, even if you haven't sold it.

Which US state is crypto-friendly? ›

Texas. Texas is considered one of the most crypto-friendly states in the country. In 2021, the Texas Department of Bank allowed state-chartered banks to offer cryptocurrency custody services. In addition to cheap electricity for miners, Texas has enacted friendly policies for miners.

How to calculate crypto taxes? ›

In the US, crypto tax rates vary based on your income and how long you hold the assets. Short-term gains are taxed at ordinary income rates ranging from 10% to 37%, while long-term gains are taxed at preferential rates ranging from 0% to 20%, depending on income. Income from crypto is taxed at regular income tax rates.

How do I do my taxes for crypto? ›

There are 5 steps you should follow to file your cryptocurrency taxes in the US:
  1. Calculate your crypto gains and losses.
  2. Report gains and losses on IRS Form 8949.
  3. Include your totals from 8949 on Schedule D.
  4. Include any crypto income on Schedule 1 or Schedule C.
  5. Complete the rest of your tax return.

How do you calculate capital gains tax? ›

Capital gain calculation in four steps
  1. Determine your basis. ...
  2. Determine your realized amount. ...
  3. Subtract your basis (what you paid) from the realized amount (how much you sold it for) to determine the difference. ...
  4. Review the descriptions in the section below to know which tax rate may apply to your capital gains.

Does TurboTax calculate crypto? ›

TurboTax Investor Center is a new, best-in-class crypto tax software solution. It provides year-round free crypto tax forms, as well as crypto tax and portfolio insights that help you understand how your crypto transactions impact your taxes.

References

Top Articles
Latest Posts
Article information

Author: Jerrold Considine

Last Updated:

Views: 6671

Rating: 4.8 / 5 (58 voted)

Reviews: 81% of readers found this page helpful

Author information

Name: Jerrold Considine

Birthday: 1993-11-03

Address: Suite 447 3463 Marybelle Circles, New Marlin, AL 20765

Phone: +5816749283868

Job: Sales Executive

Hobby: Air sports, Sand art, Electronics, LARPing, Baseball, Book restoration, Puzzles

Introduction: My name is Jerrold Considine, I am a combative, cheerful, encouraging, happy, enthusiastic, funny, kind person who loves writing and wants to share my knowledge and understanding with you.