Can I Be Forced to Sell My Shares in a Company? - Helix Law (2024)

Home > FAQ > Business Law FAQ'S > Can I Be Forced to Sell My Shares in a Company?

A Shareholder cannot generally be forced to sell shares in a company unless you have either agreed to a process resulting in that outcome, or the court orders that outcome.

Including a form of process whereby shares are sold/purchased and are ultimately transferred is usual and common to find within most Shareholders agreements. If you have entered into a Shareholders agreement you may therefore find that you agreed to sell your shares if X, Y or Z events take place, without appreciating you have done so. The content of Shareholders agreements is therefore fundamental to answering this question, if there is such an agreement in place.

If there is no Shareholders agreement in place, the court also has very wide discretion in terms of the outcome in any litigation and dispute. Outcomes in litigation, including in unfair prejudice petitions, can include a share purchase order, where the court orders the sale/transfer of shares from one party to another for £X price. These remedies are included in section 996 (2) (e) companies act 2006 which confirms the court can;

‘…provide for the purchase of the shares of any members of the company by other members or by the company itself and, in the case of a purchase by the company itself, the reduction of the company’s capital accordingly’.

Tactical use of unfair prejudice proceedings to force the sale/purchase, transfer and exit of other Shareholders in reliance on sections 994-996 companies act 2006 can therefore be a useful approach.

Back to previous content

Related FAQs

Do I have to appear in court as a witness? Read More

What happens when someone threatens me with legal action in a commercial dispute? Read More

Related Pages

Can I Be Forced to Sell My Shares in a Company? - Helix Law (2024)

FAQs

Can I Be Forced to Sell My Shares in a Company? - Helix Law? ›

A Shareholder cannot generally be forced to sell shares in a company unless you have either agreed to a process resulting in that outcome, or the court orders that outcome.

Can a company force you to sell your shares? ›

The answer is usually no, but there are vital exceptions. Shareholders have an ownership interest in the company whose stock they own, and companies can't generally take away that ownership.

Can a shareholder be forced to sell his shares? ›

There is no rule of law that caters explicitly to the removal of a shareholder, and a shareholder may not be forced to sell or forego its shares.

Can you refuse to sell shares? ›

Generally, a shareholder can refuse to sell their shares, per the terms of the agreement. If there is no agreement or the agreement doesn't have a buyout clause, then the shareholder may be forced to sell their shares.

Can a director be forced to sell shares? ›

If you do not find a clause addressing this issue, then it's likely that you can just keep your shares. Unless stipulated otherwise, the company cannot force the sale.

Can my shares be sold without my permission? ›

You log on to your brokerage account and notice that some of your holdings have been sold. Should you panic? Well, if your broker sold securities out of your investment account without permission, then these actions may not be legal. However, chances are that your broker did nothing wrong at all.

Can the board force shareholders to sell? ›

No specific statutory provision under the model articles can force shareholders to sell their company shares. However, certain circ*mstances may result in the removal of the shareholder. Forcing a shareholder out of the company can be tricky, but you can achieve this in several ways.

How do I force a shareholder to remove? ›

Without an agreement or a violation of it, you'll need at least a 75 percent majority to remove a shareholder, and said shareholder must have less than a 25 percent majority. The removal is accomplished through votes, and the shareholder is then compensated upon elimination, according to Masterson.

Can a shareholder be forced out? ›

There is no general right to force out another shareholder no matter how much you may disagree, which is why a shareholders' agreement can be so helpful. The court can intervene on behalf of a shareholder where there is what is known as “unfair prejudice”.

Are shareholders forced to sell when a company goes private? ›

If you own shares in a public company that goes private, you must sell your shares at the acquisition price that's been agreed to by the parties.

Can my partner force me to sell my shares? ›

While a partner may not be able to force you out, there may be other provisions in these agreements that limit your ability to fully participate in the upside. For example, a wealthier partner could control profit distributions and keep all the money within the company.

Can a company force buyback of shares? ›

No, a public company cannot require you to sell shares as part of a share buyback program.

Can you be fired if you own 51% of a company? ›

If you own more than 50% of your company's shares, you might think you have ultimate control. While it's true that a majority stake will likely prevent the company from being sold without your consent, it doesn't protect you from being fired.

When can a shareholder be forced to sell shares? ›

Through a buy-sell agreement, it is possible for the majority to compel minority shareholders to sell their shares. This commonly occurs in cases of company-wide buyouts where there is a need for a forced buyout of all or certain shares held by minority shareholders.

Does a director have to hold shares in a company? ›

No. A shareholder owns a company through the purchase or acquisition of shares. A director is appointed by those shareholders to manage the operational activities of a company. However, a shareholder can also be a director.

Can I keep my shares if I resign as a director? ›

In private companies the model articles do not deal with the compulsory transfer of shares on ceasing to be a director and/or employee. The unwanted director cannot be forced to sell his shares. Forced share sales are only possible if the articles or shareholder agreement makes specific provision or there is consent.

Can you be forced to sell your company? ›

The court may need to decide what happens

In some cases, people can be forced to sell, but usually not by a business partner directly. This happens if the two can't come to an agreement, the case winds up in court, and the court orders the sale. Generally, though, this is seen as something of a last resort.

References

Top Articles
Latest Posts
Article information

Author: Rev. Leonie Wyman

Last Updated:

Views: 6018

Rating: 4.9 / 5 (59 voted)

Reviews: 82% of readers found this page helpful

Author information

Name: Rev. Leonie Wyman

Birthday: 1993-07-01

Address: Suite 763 6272 Lang Bypass, New Xochitlport, VT 72704-3308

Phone: +22014484519944

Job: Banking Officer

Hobby: Sailing, Gaming, Basketball, Calligraphy, Mycology, Astronomy, Juggling

Introduction: My name is Rev. Leonie Wyman, I am a colorful, tasty, splendid, fair, witty, gorgeous, splendid person who loves writing and wants to share my knowledge and understanding with you.