2024 Federal Quarterly Estimated Tax Payments (2024)

Generally, the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) requires you to make quarterly estimated tax payments for calendar year 2024 if both of the following apply:

  • you expect to owe at least $1,000 in federal tax for 2024, after subtracting federal tax withholding and refundable credits, and
  • you expect federal withholding and refundable credits to be less than the smaller of:
    • 90% of the tax to be shown on your 2024 federal tax return, or
    • 100% of the tax shown on your 2023 federal tax return (only applies if your 2023 tax return covered 12 months - otherwise refer to 90% rule above only).

To calculate your federal quarterly estimated tax payments, you must estimate your adjusted gross income, taxable income, taxes, deductions, and credits for the calendar year 2024. Form 1040-ES includes an Estimated Tax Worksheet to help you calculate your federal estimated tax payments.

Frequently Asked Questions

1. What are the filing dates for federal quarterly estimated tax payments?

Payment PeriodDue Date
January 1 - March 31, 2024April 15, 2024
April 1 - May 31, 2024June 17, 2024
June 1 - August 31, 2024September 16, 2024
September 1 - December 31, 2024January 15, 2025*

*You do not have to make the payment due on January 15, 2025, if you file your 2024 tax return by January 31, 2025 and pay the entire balance due with your return.

2. How do I make federal quarterly estimated payments?

The IRS providesvariousmethods for making2024 quarterly estimated tax payments (refer to Form 1040-ES instructions):

  • You may credit an overpayment on your 2023 tax return to your 2024 estimated tax;
  • You may pay online using one of the IRS’ various methods;
  • You may pay by Electronic Federal Tax Payments System (EFTPS)
  • You may pay by phone;
  • You may pay by mobile device by downloading the IRS2GO app;
  • You may pay by cash at an IRS retail partner;
  • You may mail your payment with payment voucher, Form 1040-ES.

3. What if I do not pay enough federal income tax in a timely manner for the calendar year 2024?

Generally, if you do not pay enough tax in a timely manner either through withholding or making estimated tax payments, you may be required to pay a penalty.

Please refer to IRS Publication 505, Tax Withholding and Estimated Tax, for a detailed discussion of the underpayment penalty, including exceptions to this penalty.

4. How do I obtain additional information regarding federal quarterly estimated tax payments?

Please refer to IRS Form 1040-ES Instructions and IRS Publication 505, Tax Withholding and Estimated Tax, for additional information regarding federal quarterly estimated tax payments or consult your personal tax advisor.

2024 Federal Quarterly Estimated Tax Payments (2024)

FAQs

2024 Federal Quarterly Estimated Tax Payments? ›

If you pay quarterly estimated taxes, payments are due on April 15, 2024; June 17, 2024; September 16, 2024; and January 15, 2025.

What date are quarterly taxes due in 2024? ›

If you pay quarterly estimated taxes, payments are due on April 15, 2024; June 17, 2024; September 16, 2024; and January 15, 2025.

How to calculate estimated tax payments for 2024? ›

Use Form 1040-ES to figure and pay your estimated tax for 2024. Estimated tax is the method used to pay tax on income that isn't subject to withholding (for example, earnings from self-employment, interest, dividends, rents, alimony, etc.).

What is the 2024 Form 1040-ES payment voucher? ›

Use Form 1040-ES to figure and pay your estimated tax. Estimated tax is the method used to pay tax on income that is not subject to withholding (for example, earnings from self-employment, interest, dividends, rents, alimony, etc.).

What are the four due dates for quarterly estimated tax payments? ›

When to Pay Estimated Tax
Payment PeriodDue Date
January 1 – March 31April 15
April 1 – May 31June 15
June 1 – August 31September 15
September 1 – December 31January 15* of the following year. *See January payment in Chapter 2 of Publication 505, Tax Withholding and Estimated Tax
2 more rows

What happens if I miss a quarterly estimated tax payment? ›

How much is the penalty for not paying quarterly taxes? If you missed a quarterly tax payment, the IRS automatically charges you 0.5% of the amount that you didn't pay for each month that you don't pay, up to 25%. To find out how much you owe up to this point, you can use a tax penalty calculator.

What is the 110% rule for estimated tax payments? ›

If your federal income tax withholding (plus any timely estimated taxes you paid) amounts to at least 90 percent of the total tax that you will owe for this tax year, or at least 100 percent of the total tax on your previous year's return (110 percent for AGIs greater than $75,000 for single and separate filers and ...

Is it okay to pay all estimated taxes at once? ›

Technically, yes. You can pay all of your quarterly taxes for the upcoming year by the first quarterly deadline of the year in April. But it might not be an accurate amount if you don't know exactly how much you'll make for the rest of the year—and that could lead to an underpayment penalty.

Can I choose not to pay quarterly taxes? ›

According to the IRS, you don't have to make estimated tax payments if you're a U.S. citizen or resident alien who owed no taxes for the previous full tax year. And you probably don't have to pay estimated taxes unless you have untaxed income.

Do quarterly estimated taxes have to be equal? ›

Generally, taxpayers should make estimated tax payments in four equal amounts to avoid a penalty. However, if you receive income unevenly during the year, you may be able to vary the amounts of the payments to avoid or lower the penalty by using the annualized installment method.

What is the extra standard deduction for seniors over 65? ›

Additional Standard Deduction for People Over 65
Filing StatusTaxpayer Is:Additional Standard Deduction 2024 (Per Person)
Single or Head of HouseholdBlind$1,950
Single or Head of Household65 or older$1,950
Single or Head of HouseholdBlind AND 65 or older$3,900
3 more rows
Mar 11, 2024

Can I make 1040-ES payments online? ›

You may send estimated tax payments with Form 1040-ES by mail, or you can pay online, by phone or from your mobile device using the IRS2Go app. You can also make your estimated tax payments through your online account, where you can see your payment history and other tax records.

Do you have to pay estimated taxes on interest income? ›

If you receive income such as interest, dividends, alimony, self-employment income, capital gains, prizes, and awards, you may have to make what the IRS terms “estimated tax payments.” Keep reading to learn more about how estimated tax payments work, how to figure out what you owe, and when to pay.

When to pay estimated taxes in 2024? ›

Estimated taxes are “pay as you go,” according to the IRS, and are spread across four payments. For income earned in 2024, you'll make three payments in 2024—April 15, June 17 and Sept. 16—and one in 2025 by Jan. 15.

How do I calculate estimated federal tax payments? ›

How to calculate estimated taxes. To calculate your estimated taxes, you will add up your total tax liability for the current year—including self-employment tax, individual income tax, and any other taxes—and divide that number by four.

How do I avoid penalties for underpayment of estimated taxes? ›

Estimated tax payment safe harbor details

The IRS will not charge you an underpayment penalty if: You pay at least 90% of the tax you owe for the current year, or 100% of the tax you owed for the previous tax year, or. You owe less than $1,000 in tax after subtracting withholdings and credits.

When can I start filing taxes for 2024? ›

The 2024 tax season begins on Monday, January 29, 2024, and the deadline to file is Monday, April 15, 2024. I have long advocated for the IRS to offer a direct, free filing option for taxpayers.

Can I pay estimated taxes after January 15th? ›

You can postpone the quarterly Jan. 15 estimated tax payment until Jan. 31 if you file your return and make any necessary payments by that date. If you can't make an estimated payment, you might be subject to a penalty with interest.

What is the due date for filing quarterly return for quarter ending March? ›

TDS Return Due Date of FY 2024-25 for Return Filing
QuarterPeriodLast Date of Filing
1st Quarter1st April to 30th June31st July 2024
2nd Quarter1st July to 30th September31st October 2024
3rd Quarter1st October to 31st December31st Jan 2025
4th Quarter1st January to 31st March31st May 2025
Jun 3, 2024

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